中学英语单词知识点考点聚焦lay和lead和leading等

中学英语单词知识点考点聚焦lay和lead和leading等
lay (laid, laid) v.○1把…放在表面上;○2(鸟、虫等)产卵;下蛋 ○3躺;位于(lie的过去式)
He laid his hand on my shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。
The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds’ nets. 杜鹃在别的鸟巢中产卵。
【常用搭配】
lay in贮存‖lay down放下‖lay eggs产蛋‖lay out展示;安排;花钱;为…划样;提议‖lay stress on注意,重视;把重点放在‖lay asleep◎使…入睡‖lay back使…向后;躺下休息‖lay upon随…而定;把重点放在‖lay over覆盖;胜过,压倒

lead [liːd] (led, led) v.○1带领…走;○2导致 ;致使;○3领导
What led you to this conclusion? 你是怎样得出这结论的?[lead sb. to sth.  引导某人、影响某人的言行]
This misprint led to great confusion.这个印刷错误造成了很大的混淆。[lead to sth. 导致某种结果]
What led you to think so?  什么使你这样想?[lead sb. to do 导致某人做某事]   
The road leads to the biggest room. 这条路通向最大的房间。[lead to someplace通向某地,]  
【常用搭配】
lead a … life 过着…的生活‖lead in导入;‖take the lead带头;为首‖in the lead领先;主要
的;占主导地位的‖lead into导致;引起‖under the lead of在…的领导下‖lead o哄骗;引诱‖
lead up引入;抢先‖lead through引入;带领‖lead a happy life过一种幸福的生活
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新概念英语第二册答案

leader ['liːdə] n. [C] 领导者;首领;指挥者
As the leader of this office, she can work with everyone.作为办公室的领导,她和每个人都合作得很好。

leading ['liːdɪŋ] adj. 主要的; 领导的
Thank you for leading us.谢谢您领导我们。

译一译下面句子
1.你喜欢什么种类的音乐?
2.很难说。
3. 我讨厌听摇滚音乐。
4. 他们在年轻人当中很受欢迎。
5.郭兰英‘宋祖英和腾格尔以唱民歌而著名。

阅读短文,请根据所给中文正确拼写单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。(10分)
One night a hotel caught a fire, and people in it ran out in their night clothes.
__1__(幸运地),nobody was   __2__(受伤).
Two men stood outside and looked at the fire.
“Before I came out,” said one, “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of money. People don't think of money when they're __3__(害怕的).When   __4__(任何人) leaves paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. So I took all the bills that I  __5__(能够) find. No one will be poor  __6__(因为) I took them.”
“You don't know my work,” said the   __7__(另一个).
“What is your work?”
“I'm a policeman.”
“Oh!” cried the   __8__(第一) man. He thought  __9__(迅速地) and said, “And do you know my work?”
“No,” said the policeman.
“I'm a writer. I'm always telling   __10__(故事) about things that never happened.”

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